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UMass-Amherst Reaffirms Reckless Reputation
John Leo, a nationally syndicated columnist, writes for U.S.
News & World Report.
When people
draw up their short lists of the nations most politically correct campuses, the
University of Massachusetts at Amherst is usually among the top five or six. Almost
anything can happen there, from protests about the schools Minuteman mascot (he is
military; he is white) to the regular takeover and trashing of offices, regularly followed
by concessions to those who did the trashing.
Now UMass has hatched a plan that could send it to the top of PC lists
everywhere. Its called "Vision 2000," a program drawn up by womens
studies officials and other feminists at UMass and the five other land-grant universities
in New England.
The presidents of three of those universities, Vermont, New Hampshire
and Maine, have already endorsed the plan "in spirit." This is surprising, since
the program seems to dissolve traditional academic freedom and calls for a feminist
overhaul of every campus department. Daphne Patai, a UMass professor of literature who
co-authored Professing Feminism, a book on the odd development of womens
studies, calls the plan "an attempted coup," "a stunningly imperialistic
move to put in place a questionable feminist agenda, thinly disguised as a plea for equal
opportunity and fairness."
Ann Ferguson, director of womens studies at UMass, obviously
disagrees but acknowledges that traditional academic freedom would have to be modified.
She told the UMass faculty senate that "we cant lose track of the wider goal in
order to defend some narrow definition of academic freedom."
The plan, which the framers want to take nationwide, calls for
"transforming the curriculum." This transformation would be "best conducted
with guidance from an autonomous womens studies site." Every academic
department would have to hold an annual seminar on gender issues, and gender studies would
be "introduced into all pertinent programs of institutional research."
All students and professors would undergo gender-sensitivity training.
Faculty would be held accountable if men are "overrepresented" in the curriculum
or if their "pedagogies" (teaching styles) are not "woman-friendly,"
and "woman-friendly pedagogies" must be used in all classes. Teachers who
dont comply would be denied promotions and raises.
Other penalties are listed for any department with high female dropout
rates, apparently a measure aimed at math and science teachers. The university would
withdraw its support and recognition from any "group" with a higher rate of
sexual harassment or sexual violence than the campus average. So presumably fraternities,
sports teams or social clubs that exceed an average number of reported harassments would
be eliminated.
The documents ban on the "overrepresentation" of males
in the curriculum could mean, for instance, that a course on Renaissance art would somehow
have to find that half of the great artists of the period were female, though 99 percent
were male, since women were excluded or discouraged from artistic work at the time.
Presumably a course on 19th-century American quilt-making would have the opposite problem of
finding a correct retroactive quota.
The apparently innocent term "women-friendly pedagogies"
might be enough to revamp the campuses all by itself. At colleges and law schools around
the country, some feminists have argued that abstract argument, debating, logic, grading,
and calling on students in class who dont wish to be called upon are all male
techniques that many women resent. In this view, "female" knowledge depends
heavily on personal experience, feelings and cooperation, rather than competition or
striving for excellence.
Campus feminists, like most multiculturalists, tend to believe that all
knowledge is constructed, and that college women are being spoon-fed "male" or
"white male" knowledge that must be deposed and replaced by "new
knowledges" created by women and minorities. This worldview turns the debate away
from learning and toward a politicized power struggle to control the curriculum.
"Vision 2000" wants to "utilize institutional research
capacity to produce the data necessary to raise consciousness, instigate action and
monitor progress," a clear indicator that even the collection of data must now be
politicized. Money, too, is supposed to follow the new politics. The plan calls for the
universities to divert funds toward "marginalized and underrepresented groups."
A few of the womens studies programs seem to be serious academic
programs, interested in ideas, evidence, debate and an open search for truth. But most
arent. Most are part therapy group and part training ground for feminist cadres to
fight the patriarchy. Its a close question whether these politicized outposts should
be academic departments at all. The "Vision 2000" proposal to make them
campuswide supervisors of courses and faculty is stupefying. The modern university is not
known as a place of great courage or common sense. Lets hope enough of both are
found on the six campuses to put this plan to sleep.
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