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PC 101 at Missouri School of Journalism?
Eric Langborgh
All journalism
students at Missouri are required to take a class entitled "Cross-Cultural
Journalism." Ostensibly intended to teach how to improve minority coverage,
incorporate more minorities in newsrooms, and how to teach students to get along
with and learn from other cultures, many critics feel that the class is instead
used to berate non-minority men. "It is rather absurd to make some
students, particularly white males, feel bad about being in journalism
school," mentioned Don Ranly, a professor within the department. "Aren’t
you really saying, ‘Why don’t you go away and leave room for us?’ I can’t
imagine not resenting that."
Indeed, Ranly, who
labels the class "too politically correct," is not alone. Fellow
faculty member Brian Brooks, head of the editorial department, contends that
most professors dislike the course. On September 29 at an editorial department
faculty meeting, Brooks discussed the possibility of abolishing the requirement
with the dean of the journalism school, Dean Mills. The Curriculum Committee is
scheduled to review the course and discuss its future later this semester.
The course
description in and of itself draws little criticism: "Cross-Cultural
Journalism provides journalistic tools for the coverage of diverse ethnic,
gender, ability and ideological groups inside and outside the United States. The
critical role of diverse voices in a democracy will be discussed."
Critics, though, say
the implementation of the course is anything but reasonable, and is actually
intolerant of the ideological diversity the course purports to promote. "My
overwhelming fear is the suppression of freedom of speech," divulged
Brooks, "that students cannot speak out in class for things they believe
and see and hear and think—in a university class that is supposed to be
teaching tolerance."
Student evaluations
have been growing increasingly critical of the course, which meets twice a week
for a large lecture and a smaller discussion. Lessons lean heavily on in-class
conversation. For example, a few weeks ago a panel of four "sexual
minorities" led a discourse on the coverage of their community. This
followed closely on the heels of the annual National Lesbian and Gay Journalists
conference in San Francisco, which convened September 7-10. Conference
participants advocated, among other things, that balance with traditional views
on sexual morality should not necessarily be sought in coverage of the gay
community. Many critics fear a similar viewpoint intolerance may be being pushed
at MU.
Brooks offered that
many white students in the class have included in their evaluations a sense that
they are being preached to and that they are afraid to share their opinions for
fear of insulting minorities. Accuracy in Academia founder and chairman Reed
Irvine agrees. "There is a very strong tendency in this country to avoid
telling the truth about a lot of things because it would be offensive to certain
groups," contends Irvine.
Irvine, though,
thinks the problem goes much deeper than that. "If they haven’t been able
to inculcate in these students the importance of simple factual accuracy,"
he observed of journalism schools in general, "why do they waste time in
trying to teach them about diversity? What is that going to do for more accurate
reporting?"
Irvine, who also
chairs the media watchdog group Accuracy in Media, pointed to a recent quote
from New York Times Executive Editor Joseph Lelyveld who said that his
paper was overwhelmed with factual errors. Irvine contends that the Times
recent troubles suggests ill-prepared journalism students. As one of the most
prestigious newspapers in the country, the periodical grabs many of the top
journalism students from MU and other leading journalism schools.
Journalism schools ought to be
teaching the importance of getting a good lead and of being concise, and they
should be emphasizing the need to be accurate, balanced and fair in reporting,
Irvine told Campus Report. Being
pressured by minority advocacy groups, he maintained, causes journalists to
neglect looking into questionable data supplied by activists for fear of being
labeled intolerant or bigoted. "We have to pay attention to the facts, we
have to be able to speak the truth, and the people in these minority groups have
to be taught that they, too, must pay attention to the facts."
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